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The Design and Marketing Phase includes
everything normally associated with a "feasibility study" PLUS it
creates a detailed fundraising plan, case
statement, and cultivates potential leaders and donors.
It is our recommended "first step" in launching a capital
campaign.
Unlike much of the rest of this website
which provides generic advice, this particular section is best
written by explaining what Capital Quest does as part of its
pre-campaign planning process. It can give you a detailed
accounting of what we believe is a thorough pre-campaign
planning/feasibility study. We believe it is the most thorough in
the industry.
Overview of the Design and Marketing Phase
(Feasibility Study)
Capital Quest does not direct traditional
feasibility studies. Our experience
shows that most traditional "feasibility studies" are very limited
in scope – focusing on whether a particular goal can be
reached instead of focusing on how a campaign should be
undertaken to achieve the pre-determined goal.
The Capital Quest Design and Marketing Phase
(feasibility study) includes all of the following:
- Feasibility:
Determination of the expected maximum and minimum amounts that
COULD be raised in a capital campaign.
- Fund Raising Plan:
A written fundraising plan outlining, month-by-month, how a
campaign will unfold. This plan includes a full disclosure of
potential donors and suggested request amounts, a synopsis of
the availability of key leaders, costs for the campaign,
timetable, constituency goals, chart of gifts and
organizational structure. This plan includes the
identification of the conditions and steps needed to maximize
the campaign’s chances for success.
- Case Statement:
In addition to feasibility and the campaign plan, the Design
and Marketing Phase includes an initial draft of a
comprehensive Case Statement. This Case Statement is Capital
Quest’s recommendation on how the case should be presented to
attract the highest level of support possible. Our
recommendations for positioning the case are not based
our opinions, but the information gleaned through the Design
and Marketing process.
- Cultivation and Education of Donor and
Donor Constituencies: Instead of
interviewing only 30 or 40 community leaders (as is often done
in the more limited feasibility study), the Design and
Marketing Phase includes an unlimited number of
interviews, focus groups, direct mail surveys, and research
into corporate and foundation prospects. By focusing on
cultivating and educating potential leaders and donors, the
organization can be assured that the greatest degree of buy-in
from the constituent community is received PRIOR to even
launching the campaign. From this point, the rest of the
campaign will strengthen these connections with prospective
donors and leaders.
The Design and Marketing Phase is the
launching point of the campaign. Without this information, the
organization will be running a campaign without a fund raising
plan, which is a little like building a house without blueprints.
The Design and Marketing Phase - Methodology
"If you want advice, ask for
money."
"If you want money, ask for
advice."
A Capital Quest Design and Marketing Phase
gathers information via four methods.
- Personal Interviews:
Similar to a traditional feasibility study, Capital Quest
executives will interview internal and external leaders to
evaluate such issues as the image of the organization,
its case for funding, available leadership,
quantity and quality of donors, whether resources
exist to conduct the campaign, and various fund raising
plans.
Unlike most traditional feasibility
studies, we do not put a limit on the number of interviews
we will conduct. While it is true that, after 30 or so
interviews, some of the information gathered is repetitive,
extending the number of interviews means more community
leaders and potential donors have had input and feel involved
in the process. Offering people a chance to share advice is
often a precursor to larger gifts. This opportunity for
one-on-one dialogue shouldn’t be limited to 30 or 40 people.
Another significant difference in
Capital Quest’s approach is the lack of "anonymous
interviews". Unless specifically requested by the
interviewee not to share the information, Capital Quest shares
specifics of each interview with the client. Our logic is
two-fold. First, emphasizing the anonymity of the interview
does not lead to more or better interviews. Second, we feel
the information gleaned from the interviews should be
evaluated by the client, so that the client can make better
decisions.
We also believe if a potential donor
offers a major gift during the interview, we should be able to
share this information with the client. By the same token, if
a perceived major donor is interviewed and indicates that he
or she is not supportive, this information should be shared as
well. This sharing of information is not possible if an
interview is "confidential."
Ultimately we believe this partnership
approach works better for our clients than an approach where
we gather information but cannot share it with those who need
it most – our client. We believe the issue of anonymity is
central to the effectiveness of a Design and Marketing Phase
and enjoy the opportunity to discuss this unique philosophy in
person.
Please see the "Sample Materials"
section of this website for a sample Interview Request Letter.
- Direct Mail Surveys:
Capital Quest believes that the strategic use of direct mail
surveys can be a powerful cultivation and education tool. Even
if only a small percentage of surveys are returned, the
education potential is still substantial.
Please see the "Sample Materials"
section of this website for a sample Direct Mail Survey.
- Focus Groups:
Focus groups represent a rare opportunity to educate and learn
from key constituencies. Since it isn’t possible to interview
every internal leader, focus groups represent an opportunity
to share the details and learn opinions of a larger group.
- Research:
Prior to launching a campaign, foundation and corporate giving
prospects should be identified and, at a minimum, basic
contact and financial information should be researched.
Included in a Capital Quest Design and Marketing Phase is this
basic research, including interviewing the leadership of top
foundation and corporate prospects, if appropriate.
Included in the research will be a careful
review of competing capital campaigns, including interviews and
research of past area campaigns.
Identifying Interview Candidates
Capital Quest conducts a very thorough
pre-campaign process. We start with internal interviews including
senior administrators, key managers, board members and members of
any fund raising committees. As part of these interviews,
additional "external" interview candidates are identified. While
some of these external interview candidates will be personally
known by the internal leader, many will be suggested based on
community reputation or past giving history to other
organizations.
We believe that all campaigns succeed
because the internal leaders are deeply committed to the campaign.
Therefore, it is essential to begin the process by interviewing
internal leaders first. Additionally, internal interviews allow
Capital Quest staff to learn more about the organization and the
reasons for the capital campaign.
In addition to interviewing candidates
suggested by internal leaders, Capital Quest evaluates other local
campaigns to identify potential donors and leaders, evaluate
foundation and corporate giving sources and key leaders, and
political/social sources to further expand the interview list.
Additionally, instead of trying to identify
"the best" 20 or so specific leaders from the beginning, Capital
Quest uses the process to identify even more leaders as potential
interview candidates. Through a specific series of questions in
each interview, Capital Quest is able to identify more people to
be interviewed. This is another reason why we do not limit the
number of interviews we will conduct - every interview leads to
additional people to interview.
Instead of relying just on our knowledge and
experience, we believe our clients are best served by a
comprehensive process that builds on each preceding step. Only
through this process can the organization be assured of a thorough
evaluation of its own situation, and not a canned report based on
"past experience".
The Design and Marketing Phase Report
At the conclusion of the Design and
Marketing Phase, the Organization will have received the following
benefits:
1. A private Executive Summary
outlining specific prospects’ and leaders’ opinions about the
organization and case. Included in this summary is Capital
Quest’s opinion as to the giving potential and likelihood of
each prospect, and a leadership rationale for each
identified campaign leader.
Because Capital Quest does not promise
anonymity (but honors it if requested), we have the opportunity
to share more specific information with campaign leaders.
Information such as gift levels and willingness to lead a
campaign is very helpful to leaders when they decide whether to
go forward with a campaign.
2. A report outlining Capital Quest’s
opinions regarding feasibility, including a well-reasoned
outline of why we hold these opinions.
3. A written fund raising plan
outlining how a campaign should unfold including: the role of
key internal leaders, timetable, costs, prospects, leaders, a
month-by-month management by objective plan, fundamentals of
fund raising, goal by constituency, and chart of gifts with
identified prospects.
4. An initial draft of a Case Statement.
This initial draft can help crystallize internal leaders
thinking on how to position the campaign to gain the most
support. It will also help the leaders gain insight into what
details still need to be resolved.
5. An educated and cultivated
prospective donor base including friends,
constituents, potential major donors, and state and local
leaders.
Conclusion
A good pre-campaign planning study can help
launch a campaign quickly and efficiently. It can also keep an
organization from making a mistake in attempting things it an not
accomplish from a fund raising standpoint. It’s important to have
an objective evaluation of the potential – and not create an
environment where the study is just a sales vehicle for the
consultant.
Logic should rule in evaluating a
pre-campaign study report … don’t be fooled by generalities and
vagaries. Reports with unlimited anonymous quotes and generic
plans are more about a consultant selling its services than
preparing an organization for a campaign.
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